Note: This State doesn't have a comprehensive data privacy law yet. Visit our US State Privacy Law Tracker to stay updated on the progress of privacy-related bills across the US.
Protecting personal data is critical for both businesses and consumers. Unlike many other US states, South Carolina does not have a comprehensive data privacy law. However, it recognizes the significance of data protection measures. Hence, the state has various laws at the federal and sectoral levels that businesses should comply with to protect consumers’ data and enhance their trust. This article will outline some of the existing federal or sectoral laws that may apply to businesses operating in South Carolina.
The State of South Carolina's Data Protection Laws
Federal data protection laws apply to all states in the US, including South Carolina. Some federal laws also apply to businesses operating in the US or offering services targeted to US residents.
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) was established to protect minors under the age of 13. Hence, businesses, including websites and online service providers, must obtain a minor’s parent's or guardian’s consent before collecting, processing, or disclosing a minor’s personal data.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) covers entities operating in the healthcare sector. It provides data protection and privacy regulations for healthcare providers, protecting individuals' protected health information.
Fair Credit Reporting Act
The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) governs the collection, processing, and sharing of consumer credit information. The act applies to consumer reporting agencies and requires them to ensure the accurate handling of consumer information. Consumers receive a free copy of their credit score once every 12 months.
Federal Trade Commission Act
The Federal Trade Commission Act (FTCA) is the later amendment to the FCRA, prohibiting unfair and deceptive practices.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA)
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) obligates financial institutions and service providers to keep customers informed about their information-sharing practices and ensure appropriate safeguards for sensitive data protection.
Conclusion
Although there is no comprehensive data protection law in South Carolina yet, the businesses operating in the state must take proactive measures and ensure compliance with federal and sectoral laws to protect consumers’ sensitive data.